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【2022】Windows11+Docker+GPU環境を秒速構築

https://cdn.magicode.io/media/notebox/d5d4bd66-2ca1-4633-a170-ca709af013ea.jpeg

はじめに

タイトルにある通り,Windows11環境でDocker+GPUを使ってみようと思います.

WSL versionの確認

versionが2であることを確認します.
>wsl -l -v
  NAME                   STATE           VERSION
* kali-linux             Running         2
  docker-desktop-data    Running         2
  docker-desktop         Running         2

Docker imageのダウンロード

pullコマンドでダウンロードします.
>docker pull tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu
latest-gpu: Pulling from tensorflow/tensorflow
d5fd17ec1767: Pull complete
50b37fabf1b7: Pull complete
269c6117408b: Pull complete
5ec4361a6d52: Pull complete
a490261931bd: Pull complete
fe780e40f0df: Pull complete
a7e8be5b40d6: Pull complete
c9c1c1b4a015: Pull complete
c8526746dd97: Pull complete
66c7a05c493f: Pull complete
8ae9c60fb8c8: Pull complete
5ccc2202717d: Pull complete
26ba94d72381: Pull complete
4707b1097bdd: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:a34c2420739cd5a7b5662449bc21eb32d3d1c98063726ae2bd7db819cc93d72f
Status: Downloaded newer image for tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu
docker.io/tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu

Docker イメージの起動

>docker run --gpus all -it -p 8888:8888 tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu

________                               _______________
___  __/__________________________________  ____/__  /________      __
__  /  _  _ \_  __ \_  ___/  __ \_  ___/_  /_   __  /_  __ \_ | /| / /
_  /   /  __/  / / /(__  )/ /_/ /  /   _  __/   _  / / /_/ /_ |/ |/ /
/_/    \___//_/ /_//____/ \____//_/    /_/      /_/  \____/____/|__/


WARNING: You are running this container as root, which can cause new files in
mounted volumes to be created as the root user on your host machine.

To avoid this, run the container by specifying your user's userid:

$ docker run -u $(id -u):$(id -g) args...
>>>

CUDA ドライバーの確認

nvidia-smiコマンドの実行をしてCUDA ドライバーの確認をします.
root@1379e769f2f9:/# nvidia-smi
Sat Jul 16 15:26:13 2022
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 510.68.02    Driver Version: 512.77       CUDA Version: 11.6     |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|                               |                      |               MIG M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  NVIDIA GeForce ...  On   | 00000000:06:00.0  On |                  N/A |
|  0%   43C    P8    13W / 175W |   3430MiB /  8192MiB |     10%      Default |
|                               |                      |                  N/A |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                                  |
|  GPU   GI   CI        PID   Type   Process name                  GPU Memory |
|        ID   ID                                                   Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|  No running processes found                                                 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

tensorflowとGPUの確認

インポートしてtensorflowのversionを確認します.
root@1379e769f2f9:/# python3
Python 3.8.10 (default, Mar 15 2022, 12:22:08)
[GCC 9.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tensorflow
>>> tensorflow.version
<module 'tensorflow._api.v2.version' from '/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/tensorflow/_api/v2/version/__init__.py'>
また,下記コマンドを実行
>>> from tensorflow.python.client import device_lib
>>> device_lib.list_local_devices()
2022-07-16 15:26:48.017885: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:193] This TensorFlow binary is optimized with oneAPI Deep Neural Network Library (oneDNN) to use the following CPU instructions in performance-critical operations:  AVX2 FMA
To enable them in other operations, rebuild TensorFlow with the appropriate compiler flags.
2022-07-16 15:26:48.317108: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:961] could not open file to read NUMA node: /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:06:00.0/numa_node
Your kernel may have been built without NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:48.339390: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:961] could not open file to read NUMA node: /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:06:00.0/numa_node
Your kernel may have been built without NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:48.339978: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:961] could not open file to read NUMA node: /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:06:00.0/numa_node
Your kernel may have been built without NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:49.263128: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:961] could not open file to read NUMA node: /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:06:00.0/numa_node
Your kernel may have been built without NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:49.263519: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:961] could not open file to read NUMA node: /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:06:00.0/numa_node
Your kernel may have been built without NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:49.263563: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1616] Could not identify NUMA node of platform GPU id 0, defaulting to 0.  Your kernel may not have been built with NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:49.263966: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:961] could not open file to read NUMA node: /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:06:00.0/numa_node
Your kernel may have been built without NUMA support.
2022-07-16 15:26:49.264092: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1532] Created device /device:GPU:0 with 5967 MB memory:  -> device: 0, name: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070, pci bus id: 0000:06:00.0, compute capability: 7.5
[name: "/device:CPU:0"
device_type: "CPU"
memory_limit: 268435456
locality {
}
incarnation: 16846278558184796431
xla_global_id: -1
, name: "/device:GPU:0"
device_type: "GPU"
memory_limit: 6256852992
locality {
  bus_id: 1
  links {
  }
}
incarnation: 14404479112550200897
physical_device_desc: "device: 0, name: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070, pci bus id: 0000:06:00.0, compute capability: 7.5"
xla_global_id: 416903419
]
>>>
無事にGPU(NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070)が確認できました.
次回はPytorch版でやってみたいと思います.

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